Military Strength:
Burundi vs
Uganda
Uganda (ranked #89 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Burundi (#125) on the ATLAS Index. Burundi fields 31,000 active troops vs 46,000 for Uganda, backed by 10,000 reserves and 1,400 paramilitary. Uganda's $1.3B defense budget is 12:1 that of Burundi ($0.1B).
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Burundi
Uganda
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Burundi | Uganda | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $108M | $1.3B | 🇺🇬 12× |
| – share of GDP | 3.5% | 2.0% | 🇧🇮 1.8× |
| Active personnel | 31,000 | 46,000 | 🇺🇬 1.5× |
| Combat aircraft | 0 | 6 | 🇺🇬 |
| Warships | 0 | 0 | — |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 10 | 240 | 🇺🇬 24× |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 0 | 10,000 | 🇺🇬 |
| Paramilitary forces | 21,000 | 1,400 | 🇧🇮 15× |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 13 | 51 | 🇺🇬 3.9× |
| – helicopters | 13 | 30 | 🇺🇬 2.3× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | 9.0% | 🇺🇬 |
| Budget per capita | $8 | $26 | 🇺🇬 3.3× |
| Population | 14M | 50M | 🇺🇬 3.6× |
| GDP | $3.1B | $54B | 🇺🇬 17× |
| GDP per capita | $219 | $1,078 | 🇺🇬 4.9× |
| Land area | 25,680 km² | 197,100 km² | 🇺🇬 7.7× |
| Coastline | 0 km | 0 km | — |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
Defense budget history Burundi ×1.9 · Uganda ×1.1 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Burundi or Uganda?
Uganda has approximately 46,000 active military personnel compared to Burundi's 31,000.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Burundi or Uganda?
Uganda operates 6 combat aircraft compared to Burundi's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Burundi or Uganda?
Uganda has a larger defense budget at $1.3 billion (12:1 more) compared to Burundi's $108 million annually.
Do Burundi and Uganda have nuclear weapons?
Neither Burundi nor Uganda currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Burundi and Uganda compare?
Uganda operates 240 main battle tanks compared to Burundi's 10. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.