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Military Strength: Flag of Bahrain Bahrain vs Flag of Oman Oman

Oman (ranked #55 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Bahrain (#64) on the ATLAS Index. Oman fields 42,600 active troops — 5.2:1 Bahrain's 8,200, backed by 4,400 paramilitary. Oman's $6.4B defense budget is 4.5:1 that of Bahrain ($1.4B).

ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Bahrain BahrainWorld #64 23.7
ATLAS Index / 100

Oman leads on 5 of 6 pillars

Flag of Oman OmanWorld #55 28.2
  • 24.28,200 active troops Manpower10 % 34.842K active troops
  • 30.6180 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 34.4144 battle tanks
  • 25.654 warships Naval power20 % 29.915 warships
  • 27.148 combat aircraft Air power25 % 28.935 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 19.8$1.4B budget Defense budget15 % 28.9$6.4B budget
Bahrain Oman Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
Bahrain Oman Ratio
Defense budget $1.4B $6.4B 🇴🇲 4.5×
– share of GDP 3.0% 6.0% 🇴🇲 2.0×
Active personnel 8,200 42,600 🇴🇲 5.2×
Combat aircraft 48 35 🇧🇭 1.4×
Warships 54 15 🇧🇭 3.6×
– submarines 0 0 —
Main battle tanks 180 144 🇧🇭 1.2×
Nuclear warheads 0 0 —
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 0 0 —
Paramilitary forces 11,260 4,400 🇧🇭 2.6×
Military aircraft (all types) 140 128 🇧🇭 1.1×
– helicopters 80 40 🇧🇭 2.0×
Budget share of govt spending — — —
Budget per capita $883 $1,170 🇴🇲 1.3×
Population 1.6M 5.5M 🇴🇲 3.4×
GDP $49B $110B 🇴🇲 2.2×
GDP per capita $30,597 $19,947 🇧🇭 1.5×
Land area 786 km² 309,500 km² 🇴🇲 394×
Coastline 161 km 2,092 km 🇴🇲 13×
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇧🇭 BahrainF-16 Fighting Falcon ×20M60A3 TTS Patton ×100Oliver Hazard Perry-class ×2
🇴🇲 OmanF-16 Fighting Falcon ×23M60A3 TTS Patton ×79
Defense budget history Bahrain ×0.9 · Oman ×0.8 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Oman vsKazakhstanSri LankaJordanTurkmenistanKuwait
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Bahrain or Oman?
Oman has approximately 42,600 active military personnel compared to Bahrain's 8,200, giving Oman a 5.2:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Bahrain or Oman?
Bahrain operates 48 combat aircraft compared to Oman's 35. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Bahrain or Oman?
Bahrain has a larger navy with 54 warships compared to Oman's 15.
Which country spends more on defense, Bahrain or Oman?
Oman has a larger defense budget at $6.4 billion (4.5:1 more) compared to Bahrain's $1.4 billion annually.
Do Bahrain and Oman have nuclear weapons?
Neither Bahrain nor Oman currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Bahrain and Oman compare?
Bahrain operates 180 main battle tanks compared to Oman's 144. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.