GlobalMilitary.net Open-source military intelligence Updated daily
Head-to-head

Military Strength: Flag of Bolivia Bolivia vs Flag of Peru Peru

Military Strength
Bolivia Peru
Global Military Index 22.6 (#92) 38.6 (#48)
Military personnel 71,000 158,000
– Reserve troops 0 188,000
– Paramilitary forces 37,100 77,000
Military aircraft 70 255
– incl. combat aircraft 4 42
– incl. bombers 0 0
– incl. helicopters 28 106
Military ships 0 77
– incl. aircraft carriers 0 0
– incl. submarines 0 5
Main battle tanks 54 240
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Military Forces Chart

Overview

Peru (ranked #48 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Bolivia (#92) on the Global Military Index. Peru fields 158,000 active troops — 2.2x Bolivia's 71,000, backed by 188,000 reserves and 77,000 paramilitary. Peru's $2B defense budget is 3.5x that of Bolivia ($0.7B).

In the air, Bolivia operates 70 aircraft including 4 combat jets, while Peru fields 255 with 42 fighters.

Peru operates a 77-ship naval fleet; Bolivia has no navy. On the ground, Bolivia deploys 54 main battle tanks vs 240 for Peru.

Neither Bolivia nor Peru possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index

Full ranking →
🇧🇴 Bolivia World #92
22.6/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 58.8 45230 effective
Ground forces 20% 40.4 54 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 28.2 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 30.2 $0.7B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.95 Budget per soldier
🇵🇪 Peru World #48
38.6/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 72.3 198100 effective
Ground forces 20% 50.4 240 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 47.3 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 42.4 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 40.0 $2.3B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.98 Budget per soldier

Country Profile

Economy & Geography
Bolivia Peru
Population 12.4 million 34.2 million
GDP $54.9 billion $289.2 billion
GDP per capita $4,421 $8,452
Military budget $658.6 million $2.3 billion
– share of GDP 1.2% 0.8%
– share of govt spending 0.0% 0.0%
– per capita spending $53 $68
Land area 1,083,301 km² 1,279,996 km²
Coastline 0 km 2,414 km
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart
Related Comparisons
Bolivia vs Peru Air Forces Strongest militaries in the world (2026)

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Bolivia or Peru?
Peru has approximately 158,000 active military personnel compared to Bolivia's 71,000, giving Peru a 2:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Bolivia or Peru?
Peru operates 42 combat aircraft compared to Bolivia's 4. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Bolivia or Peru?
Peru has a larger navy with 77 vessels compared to Bolivia's 0 ships. Bolivia operates 0 submarines while Peru has 5.
Which country spends more on defense, Bolivia or Peru?
Peru has a larger defense budget at $2.3 billion (4:1 more) compared to Bolivia's $659 million annually.
Do Bolivia and Peru have nuclear weapons?
Neither Bolivia nor Peru currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Bolivia and Peru compare?
Peru operates 240 main battle tanks compared to Bolivia's 54. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.