Military Strength:
Peru vs
Venezuela
Peru (ranked #49 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Venezuela (#69) on the ARMS Index. Venezuela fields 343,000 active troops — 2.2:1 Peru's 158,000, backed by 8,000 reserves and 220,000 paramilitary. Peru's $2.3B defense budget is 3.2:1 that of Venezuela ($0.7B).
ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Peru
Venezuela
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×0.98 vs ×0.87 · Methodology
Key figures
| Peru | Venezuela | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $2.3B | $719M | 🇵🇪 3.2× |
| – share of GDP | 0.8% | 0.6% | 🇵🇪 1.3× |
| Active personnel | 158,000 | 343,000 | 🇻🇪 2.2× |
| Combat aircraft | 42 | 54 | 🇻🇪 1.3× |
| Warships | 77 | 45 | 🇵🇪 1.7× |
| – submarines | 5 | 0 | 🇵🇪 |
| Main battle tanks | 240 | 172 | 🇵🇪 1.4× |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 188,000 | 8,000 | 🇵🇪 24× |
| Paramilitary forces | 77,000 | 220,000 | 🇻🇪 2.9× |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 255 | 226 | 🇵🇪 1.1× |
| – helicopters | 106 | 74 | 🇵🇪 1.4× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $68 | $25 | 🇵🇪 2.7× |
| Population | 34.2M | 28.4M | 🇵🇪 1.2× |
| GDP | $289B | $120B | 🇵🇪 2.4× |
| GDP per capita | $8,452 | $4,218 | 🇵🇪 2.0× |
| Land area | 1,279,996 km² | 882,050 km² | 🇵🇪 1.5× |
| Coastline | 2,414 km | 2,800 km | 🇻🇪 1.2× |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
Defense budget history Peru ×0.9 · Venezuela ×1.3 since 2022
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Peru or Venezuela?
Venezuela has approximately 343,000 active military personnel compared to Peru's 158,000, giving Venezuela a 2.2:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Peru or Venezuela?
Venezuela operates 54 combat aircraft compared to Peru's 42. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Peru or Venezuela?
Peru has a larger navy with 77 vessels compared to Venezuela's 45 ships. Peru operates 5 submarines while Venezuela has 0.
Which country spends more on defense, Peru or Venezuela?
Peru has a larger defense budget at $2.3 billion (3.2:1 more) compared to Venezuela's $719 million annually.
Do Peru and Venezuela have nuclear weapons?
Neither Peru nor Venezuela currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Peru and Venezuela compare?
Peru operates 240 main battle tanks compared to Venezuela's 172. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.