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Military Strength: Flag of Kenya Kenya vs Flag of South Sudan South Sudan

Military Strength
Kenya South Sudan
Global Military Index 27.8 (#75) 17.5 (#112)
Military personnel 24,000 53,000
– Reserve troops 0 0
– Paramilitary forces 5,000 0
Military aircraft 120 20
– incl. combat aircraft 23 0
– incl. bombers 0 0
– incl. helicopters 45 15
Military ships 0 0
– incl. aircraft carriers 0 0
– incl. submarines 0 0
Main battle tanks 188 30
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Military Forces Chart

Overview

Kenya (ranked #75 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than South Sudan (#112) on the Global Military Index. South Sudan fields 53,000 active troops — 2.2x Kenya's 24,000. Kenya's $1B defense budget is 5.5x that of South Sudan ($0.2B).

In the air, Kenya operates 120 aircraft including 23 combat jets, while South Sudan fields 20 with 0 fighters.

On the ground, Kenya deploys 188 main battle tanks vs 30 for South Sudan.

Neither Kenya nor South Sudan possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index

Full ranking →
🇰🇪 Kenya World #75
26.9/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 53.9 25600 effective
Ground forces 20% 47.0 188 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 36.2 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 35.5 $1.3B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×1.03 Budget per soldier
🇸🇸 South Sudan World #112
17.5/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier. Full methodology.
Pillar Weight Score Basis
Manpower 15% 71.6 185000 effective
Ground forces 20% 35.3 30 main battle tanks
Naval power 20% 0.0 Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines
Air power 25% 17.4 Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age
Nuclear deterrent 10% 0.0 No declared capability
Defense budget 10% 23.0 $0.2B, PPP-adjusted
Readiness modifier ×0.80 Budget per soldier

Country Profile

Economy & Geography
Kenya South Sudan
Population 56.4 million 11.9 million
GDP $120.3 billion $12.0 billion
GDP per capita $2,132 $1,005
Military budget $1.3 billion $240.0 million
– share of GDP 1.1% 2.0%
– share of govt spending 0.0% 0.0%
– per capita spending $23 $20
Land area 569,140 km² 644,329 km²
Coastline 536 km 0 km
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Kenya or South Sudan?
South Sudan has approximately 53,000 active military personnel compared to Kenya's 24,000, giving South Sudan a 2:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Kenya or South Sudan?
Kenya operates 23 combat aircraft compared to South Sudan's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Kenya or South Sudan?
Kenya has a larger defense budget at $1.3 billion (6:1 more) compared to South Sudan's $240 million annually.
Do Kenya and South Sudan have nuclear weapons?
Neither Kenya nor South Sudan currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Kenya and South Sudan compare?
Kenya operates 188 main battle tanks compared to South Sudan's 30. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.