Military Strength: 
Madagascar vs 
Tanzania
Military Strength
| Madagascar | Tanzania | |
|---|---|---|
| Global Military Index | 12.8 (#139) | 25.1 (#84) |
| Military personnel | 22,000 | 28,000 |
| – Reserve troops | 0 | 80,000 |
| – Paramilitary forces | 8,100 | 1,400 |
| Military aircraft | 4 | 43 |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 0 | 20 |
| – incl. bombers | 0 | 0 |
| – incl. helicopters | 4 | 15 |
| Military ships | 0 | 0 |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 0 | 0 |
| – incl. submarines | 0 | 0 |
| Main battle tanks | 6 | 62 |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 |
Military Forces Chart
Overview
Tanzania (ranked #84 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Madagascar (#139) on the Global Military Index. Madagascar fields 22,000 active troops vs 28,000 for Tanzania, backed by 80,000 reserves and 1,400 paramilitary. Tanzania's $1B defense budget is 8.4x that of Madagascar ($0.1B).
In the air, Madagascar operates 4 aircraft including 0 combat jets, while Tanzania fields 43 with 20 fighters.
On the ground, Madagascar deploys 6 main battle tanks vs 62 for Tanzania.
Neither Madagascar nor Tanzania possesses nuclear weapons.
Global Military Index
Full ranking →
🇲🇬 Madagascar
World #139
12.8/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier.
| Pillar | Weight | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manpower | 15% | 49.9 | 15930 effective |
| Ground forces | 20% | 22.9 | 6 main battle tanks |
| Naval power | 20% | 0.0 | Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines |
| Air power | 25% | 8.4 | Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age |
| Nuclear deterrent | 10% | 0.0 | No declared capability |
| Defense budget | 10% | 18.7 | $0.1B, PPP-adjusted |
| Readiness | modifier | ×0.90 | Budget per soldier |
🇹🇿 Tanzania
World #84
25.1/ 100
Six-pillar composite: manpower, ground forces, naval power, air power, nuclear deterrent and defense budget, with a readiness modifier from budget per soldier.
| Pillar | Weight | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Manpower | 15% | 62.3 | 67420 effective |
| Ground forces | 20% | 41.6 | 62 main battle tanks |
| Naval power | 20% | 0.0 | Carrier tiers, nuclear vs conventional submarines |
| Air power | 25% | 30.9 | Weighted by aircraft type & fleet age |
| Nuclear deterrent | 10% | 0.0 | No declared capability |
| Defense budget | 10% | 33.5 | $1.0B, PPP-adjusted |
| Readiness | modifier | ×1.00 | Budget per soldier |
Country Profile
Economy & Geography
| Madagascar | Tanzania | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 32.0 million | 68.6 million |
| GDP | $17.4 billion | $78.8 billion |
| GDP per capita | $545 | $1,150 |
| Military budget | $121.9 million | $1.0 billion |
| – share of GDP | 0.7% | 1.3% |
| – share of govt spending | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| – per capita spending | $4 | $15 |
| Land area | 581,540 km² | 885,800 km² |
| Coastline | 4,828 km | 1,424 km |
Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Economic Metrics Chart
Wargame Simulation
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Related Comparisons
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Madagascar or Tanzania?
Tanzania has approximately 28,000 active military personnel compared to Madagascar's 22,000.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Madagascar or Tanzania?
Tanzania operates 20 combat aircraft compared to Madagascar's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Madagascar or Tanzania?
Tanzania has a larger defense budget at $1.0 billion (8:1 more) compared to Madagascar's $122 million annually.
Do Madagascar and Tanzania have nuclear weapons?
Neither Madagascar nor Tanzania currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Madagascar and Tanzania compare?
Tanzania operates 62 main battle tanks compared to Madagascar's 6. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.