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Military Strength: Flag of Mali Mali vs Flag of Uganda Uganda

Uganda (ranked #85 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Mali (#98) on the ARMS Index. Mali fields 41,000 active troops vs 46,000 for Uganda, backed by 10,000 reserves and 1,400 paramilitary. Mali allocates $1.2B to defense compared to $1.3B for Uganda.

ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Mali MaliWorld #98 21.4
ARMS Index / 100

Uganda leads on 4 of 6 pillars

Flag of Uganda UgandaWorld #85 25.2
  • 51.441K active troops Manpower15 % 59.746K active troops
  • 26.610 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 48.0240 battle tanks
  • 0.00 warships Naval power20 % 0.00 warships
  • 27.112 combat aircraft Air power25 % 28.56 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 34.4$1.2B budget Defense budget10 % 35.3$1.3B budget
Mali Uganda Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×1.06 vs ×0.98 · Methodology
Key figures
Mali Uganda Ratio
Defense budget $1.2B $1.3B 🇺🇬 1.1×
– share of GDP 4.3% 2.0% 🇲🇱 2.2×
Active personnel 41,000 46,000 🇺🇬 1.1×
Combat aircraft 12 6 🇲🇱 2.0×
Warships 0 0
– submarines 0 0
Main battle tanks 10 240 🇺🇬 24×
Nuclear warheads 0 0
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 0 10,000 🇺🇬
Paramilitary forces 20,000 1,400 🇲🇱 14×
Military aircraft (all types) 43 51 🇺🇬 1.2×
– helicopters 10 30 🇺🇬 3.0×
Budget share of govt spending 9.0% 🇺🇬
Budget per capita $47 $26 🇲🇱 1.8×
Population 24.5M 50M 🇺🇬 2.0×
GDP $27B $54B 🇺🇬 2.0×
GDP per capita $1,095 $1,078 🇲🇱 ≈
Land area 1,220,190 km² 197,100 km² 🇲🇱 6.2×
Coastline 0 km 0 km
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇲🇱 MaliMiG-21 Fishbed ×9
Defense budget history Mali ×1.9 · Uganda ×1.1 since 2020
Military personnel history

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Mali or Uganda?
Uganda has approximately 46,000 active military personnel compared to Mali's 41,000.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Mali or Uganda?
Mali operates 12 combat aircraft compared to Uganda's 6. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Mali or Uganda?
Uganda has a larger defense budget at $1.3 billion compared to Mali's $1.2 billion annually.
Do Mali and Uganda have nuclear weapons?
Neither Mali nor Uganda currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Mali and Uganda compare?
Uganda operates 240 main battle tanks compared to Mali's 10. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.