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Military Strength: Flag of Mongolia Mongolia vs Flag of Turkmenistan Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan (ranked #70 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Mongolia (#96) on the ATLAS Index. Turkmenistan fields 36,500 active troops — 3.8:1 Mongolia's 9,700, backed by 5,000 paramilitary. Mongolia allocates $0.2B to defense compared to $0.1B for Turkmenistan.

ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Mongolia MongoliaWorld #96 15.3
ATLAS Index / 100

Turkmenistan leads on 3 of 6 pillars

Flag of Turkmenistan TurkmenistanWorld #70 22.8
  • 37.99,700 active troops Manpower10 % 31.436K active troops
  • 29.1470 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 39.2654 battle tanks
  • 0.00 warships Naval power20 % 20.434 warships
  • 15.06 combat aircraft Air power25 % 23.554 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 11.6$167M budget Defense budget15 % 10.5$112M budget
Mongolia Turkmenistan Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
Mongolia Turkmenistan Ratio
Defense budget $167M $112M 🇲🇳 1.5×
– share of GDP 0.7% 2.9% 🇹🇲 4.1×
Active personnel 9,700 36,500 🇹🇲 3.8×
Combat aircraft 6 54 🇹🇲 9.0×
Warships 0 34 🇹🇲
– submarines 0 0 —
Main battle tanks 470 654 🇹🇲 1.4×
Nuclear warheads 0 0 —
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 137,000 0 🇲🇳
Paramilitary forces 7,500 5,000 🇲🇳 1.5×
Military aircraft (all types) 15 95 🇹🇲 6.3×
– helicopters 6 26 🇹🇲 4.3×
Budget share of govt spending — 15.0% 🇹🇲
Budget per capita $47 $25 🇲🇳 1.9×
Population 3.6M 7.6M 🇹🇲 2.1×
GDP $25B $50B 🇹🇲 2.0×
GDP per capita $7,108 $6,540 🇲🇳 1.1×
Land area 1,553,556 km² 469,930 km² 🇲🇳 3.3×
Coastline 0 km 0 km —
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇲🇳 MongoliaMiG-29 Fulcrum ×6T-54 / T-55 / TM-800 ×370
🇹🇲 TurkmenistanSu-25 Frogfoot ×25T-72 ×650
Defense budget history
Military personnel history
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Mongolia vsGeorgiaSyriaYemenAfghanistanArmenia
Turkmenistan vsSri LankaCambodiaBahrainUzbekistanOman
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Mongolia or Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has approximately 36,500 active military personnel compared to Mongolia's 9,700, giving Turkmenistan a 3.8:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Mongolia or Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan operates 54 combat aircraft compared to Mongolia's 6. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Mongolia or Turkmenistan?
Turkmenistan has a larger navy with 34 warships compared to Mongolia's 0.
Which country spends more on defense, Mongolia or Turkmenistan?
Mongolia has a larger defense budget at $167 million compared to Turkmenistan's $112 million annually.
Do Mongolia and Turkmenistan have nuclear weapons?
Neither Mongolia nor Turkmenistan currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Mongolia and Turkmenistan compare?
Turkmenistan operates 654 main battle tanks compared to Mongolia's 470. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.