Military Strength: 
Mozambique vs 
South Sudan
Mozambique (ranked #104 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than South Sudan (#113) on the ARMS Index. South Sudan fields 53,000 active troops — 4.8:1 Mozambique's 11,000. Mozambique allocates $0.5B to defense compared to $0.2B for South Sudan.
ARMS (Aggregate Rating of Military Strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
MozambiqueWorld #104
19.5
ARMS Index / 100
Mozambique leads overall, ahead on 2 of 6 pillars
South SudanWorld #113
17.5
Mozambique
South Sudan
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · readiness modifier ×1.01 vs ×0.80 · Methodology
Key figures
| Mozambique | South Sudan | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $455M | $240M | 🇲🇿 1.9× |
| – share of GDP | 2.0% | 2.0% | — |
| Active personnel | 11,000 | 53,000 | 🇸🇸 4.8× |
| Combat aircraft | 8 | 0 | 🇲🇿 |
| Warships | 0 | 0 | — |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 30 | 30 | — |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 0 | 0 | — |
| Paramilitary forces | 0 | 0 | — |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 21 | 20 | 🇲🇿 1.1× |
| – helicopters | 8 | 15 | 🇸🇸 1.9× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $13 | $20 | 🇸🇸 1.5× |
| Population | 34.6M | 11.9M | 🇲🇿 2.9× |
| GDP | $23B | $12B | 🇲🇿 1.9× |
| GDP per capita | $657 | $1,005 | 🇸🇸 1.5× |
| Land area | 786,380 km² | 644,329 km² | 🇲🇿 1.2× |
| Coastline | 2,470 km | 0 km | 🇲🇿 |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇲🇿 MozambiqueMiG-21 Fishbed ×8
Defense budget history Mozambique ×2.1 · South Sudan ×1.3 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Mozambique or South Sudan?
South Sudan has approximately 53,000 active military personnel compared to Mozambique's 11,000, giving South Sudan a 4.8:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Mozambique or South Sudan?
Mozambique operates 8 combat aircraft compared to South Sudan's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Mozambique or South Sudan?
Mozambique has a larger defense budget at $455 million (1.9:1 more) compared to South Sudan's $240 million annually.
Do Mozambique and South Sudan have nuclear weapons?
Neither Mozambique nor South Sudan currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Mozambique and South Sudan compare?
South Sudan operates 30 main battle tanks compared to Mozambique's 30. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.