Military Strength:
Papua New Guinea vs
Timor-Leste
Papua New Guinea (ranked #151 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Timor-Leste (#164) on the ATLAS Index. Papua New Guinea fields 4,000 active troops — 2.0:1 Timor-Leste's 2,000. Papua New Guinea's $0.10B defense budget is 2.0:1 that of Timor-Leste ($0.05B).
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
ATLAS Index / 100
Papua New Guinea leads on 3 of 6 pillars
Papua New Guinea
Timor-Leste
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Papua New Guinea | Timor-Leste | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $95M | $47M | 🇵🇬 2.0× |
| – share of GDP | 0.3% | 2.5% | 🇹🇱 8.3× |
| Active personnel | 4,000 | 2,000 | 🇵🇬 2.0× |
| Combat aircraft | 0 | 0 | — |
| Warships | 0 | 0 | — |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 0 | 0 | — |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 0 | 0 | — |
| Paramilitary forces | 0 | 0 | — |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 3 | 0 | 🇵🇬 |
| – helicopters | 0 | 0 | — |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $9 | $33 | 🇹🇱 3.7× |
| Population | 10.6M | 1.4M | 🇵🇬 7.6× |
| GDP | $32B | $1.9B | 🇵🇬 17× |
| GDP per capita | $3,007 | $1,332 | 🇵🇬 2.3× |
| Land area | 452,860 km² | 14,919 km² | 🇵🇬 30× |
| Coastline | 5,152 km | 706 km | 🇵🇬 7.3× |
Defense budget history Papua New Guinea ×1.0 · Timor-Leste ×1.2 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Papua New Guinea or Timor-Leste?
Papua New Guinea has approximately 4,000 active military personnel compared to Timor-Leste's 2,000, giving Papua New Guinea a 2.0:1 numerical advantage.
Which country spends more on defense, Papua New Guinea or Timor-Leste?
Papua New Guinea has a larger defense budget at $95 million (2.0:1 more) compared to Timor-Leste's $47 million annually.
Do Papua New Guinea and Timor-Leste have nuclear weapons?
Neither Papua New Guinea nor Timor-Leste currently possesses nuclear weapons.