Tu-134 Crusty
Summary
| Category | Military Training Aircraft |
| Origin country | 🇨🇳 Ex-USSR |
| Manufacturer | Tupolev |
| First flight | 29 July 1963 |
| Year introduced | 1970 |
| Number produced | 854 units |
Technical specifications
| Version: Tu-134A Crusty-B | |
|---|---|
| Operational range | 3,000 km (1,864 mi) |
| Maximum speed | 950 km/h (590 mph) |
| Wing area | 127.3 m² (1370.2 sqft) |
| Wingspan | 29 m (95.1 ft) |
| Height | 9.0 m (29.6 ft) |
| Length | 37.1 m (121.7 ft) |
| Service ceiling | 12,100 m (39,698 ft) |
| Empty weight | 27,960 kg (61,641 lbs) |
| Max. takeoff weight | 47,600 kg (104,940 lbs) |
| Powerplant | 2 x turbofans Soloviev D-30-II delivering 6799 kgf each |
Current operating countries
| Country | Units | ||
|---|---|---|---|
|
Russia | 49 | |
All operators
🇦🇴 Angola
•
🇦🇲 Armenia
•
🇦🇿 Azerbaijan
•
🇧🇬 Bulgaria
•
🇧🇾 Belarus
•
🇨🇿 Czech Republic
•
🇩🇪 Ex-East Germany
•
🇩🇪 Germany
•
ðŸ‡ðŸ‡º Hungary
•
🇰🇿 Kazakhstan
•
🇲🇩 Moldova
•
🇲🇿 Mozambique
•
🇵🇱 Poland
•
🇷🇺 Russia
•
🇨🇿 Ex-Czechoslovakia
•
🇨🇳 Ex-USSR
Description
The Tupolev Tu-134 Crusty is a military aircraft developed by Tupolev Design Bureau in the Soviet Union. Introduced in the 1960s, it was primarily designed as a short-to-medium range jet airliner, but later adapted for military purposes. The aircraft is known for its twin-engine configuration and mid-wing placement, enabling it to operate efficiently in various weather conditions and terrains. The Tu-134 Crusty has been deployed for diverse missions, including transport of personnel and equipment, aerial photography, electronic surveillance, and communication relay. It has seen service with multiple countries, showcasing its versatility and reliability as a military aircraft.
Frequently Asked Questions
What type of aircraft is the Tu-134 Crusty?
The Tupolev Tu-134 Crusty is a military training aircraft aircraft developed by Tupolev and entered service in 1970.
What is the maximum speed of the Tu-134 Crusty?
The Tupolev Tu-134 Crusty has a maximum speed of 950 km/h (590 mph).
What is the range of the Tu-134 Crusty?
The Tupolev Tu-134 Crusty has an operational range of 3,000 km (1,864 miles). This range can vary based on payload, altitude, and mission profile.
When did the Tu-134 Crusty first fly?
The Tupolev Tu-134 Crusty made its first flight on July 29, 1963. It entered operational service in 1970.
How many Tu-134 Crusty have been built?
Approximately 854 units of the Tupolev Tu-134 Crusty have been produced since it entered service in 1970.
Which countries operate the Tu-134 Crusty?
The Tupolev Tu-134 Crusty is operated by 1 countries with approximately 49 aircraft in active service. The largest operators include Russia.
What is the service ceiling of the Tu-134 Crusty?
The Tupolev Tu-134 Crusty has a service ceiling of 12,100 meters (39,698 feet). This is the maximum altitude at which the aircraft can maintain controlled flight.
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