Military Strength:
Chile vs
Mexico
Mexico (ranked #38 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Chile (#39) on the ATLAS Index. Mexico fields 341,000 active troops — 3.0:1 Chile's 114,000, backed by 81,500 reserves and 120,000 paramilitary. Mexico's $17B defense budget is 3.4:1 that of Chile ($5B).
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Chile
Mexico
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Chile | Mexico | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $5B | $17B | 🇲🇽 3.4× |
| – share of GDP | 1.5% | 0.9% | 🇨🇱 1.7× |
| Active personnel | 114,000 | 341,000 | 🇲🇽 3.0× |
| Combat aircraft | 81 | 4 | 🇨🇱 20× |
| Warships | 75 | 204 | 🇲🇽 2.7× |
| – submarines | 4 | 0 | 🇨🇱 |
| Main battle tanks | 386 | 0 | 🇨🇱 |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 40,000 | 81,500 | 🇲🇽 2.0× |
| Paramilitary forces | 44,700 | 120,000 | 🇲🇽 2.7× |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 277 | 431 | 🇲🇽 1.6× |
| – helicopters | 87 | 168 | 🇲🇽 1.9× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $251 | $128 | 🇨🇱 2.0× |
| Population | 19.8M | 130.9M | 🇲🇽 6.6× |
| GDP | $330B | $1.9T | 🇲🇽 5.6× |
| GDP per capita | $16,710 | $14,186 | 🇨🇱 1.2× |
| Land area | 743,812 km² | 1,943,945 km² | 🇲🇽 2.6× |
| Coastline | 6,435 km | 9,330 km | 🇲🇽 1.4× |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
Defense budget history Chile ×1.0 · Mexico ×2.5 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Chile or Mexico?
Mexico has approximately 341,000 active military personnel compared to Chile's 114,000, giving Mexico a 3.0:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Chile or Mexico?
Chile operates 81 combat aircraft compared to Mexico's 4. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Chile or Mexico?
Mexico has a larger navy with 204 vessels compared to Chile's 75 ships. Chile operates 4 submarines while Mexico has 0.
Which country spends more on defense, Chile or Mexico?
Mexico has a larger defense budget at $16.7 billion (3.4:1 more) compared to Chile's $5 billion annually.
Do Chile and Mexico have nuclear weapons?
Neither Chile nor Mexico currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Chile and Mexico compare?
Chile operates 386 main battle tanks compared to Mexico's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.