Military Strength:
Kazakhstan vs
Uzbekistan
Kazakhstan (ranked #53 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Uzbekistan (#75) on the ATLAS Index. Kazakhstan fields 39,000 active troops vs 48,000 for Uzbekistan, backed by 20,000 paramilitary. Kazakhstan allocates $2.6B to defense compared to $1.4B for Uzbekistan.
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
ATLAS Index / 100
Kazakhstan leads on 5 of 6 pillars
Kazakhstan
Uzbekistan
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Kazakhstan | Uzbekistan | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $2.6B | $1.4B | 🇰🇿 1.8× |
| – share of GDP | 0.9% | 2.9% | 🇺🇿 3.2× |
| Active personnel | 39,000 | 48,000 | 🇺🇿 1.2× |
| Combat aircraft | 65 | 71 | 🇺🇿 1.1× |
| Warships | 7 | 0 | 🇰🇿 |
| – submarines | 0 | 0 | — |
| Main battle tanks | 350 | 470 | 🇺🇿 1.3× |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 0 | 0 | — |
| Paramilitary forces | 31,500 | 20,000 | 🇰🇿 1.6× |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 218 | 239 | 🇺🇿 1.1× |
| – helicopters | 96 | 137 | 🇺🇿 1.4× |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | 11.1% | 🇺🇿 |
| Budget per capita | $126 | $45 | 🇰🇿 2.8× |
| Population | 20.8M | 37.1M | 🇺🇿 1.8× |
| GDP | $306B | $147B | 🇰🇿 2.1× |
| GDP per capita | $14,692 | $3,968 | 🇰🇿 3.7× |
| Land area | 2,699,700 km² | 425,400 km² | 🇰🇿 6.3× |
| Coastline | 0 km | 0 km | — |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
Defense budget history
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Kazakhstan or Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan has approximately 48,000 active military personnel compared to Kazakhstan's 39,000.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Kazakhstan or Uzbekistan?
Uzbekistan operates 71 combat aircraft compared to Kazakhstan's 65. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Kazakhstan or Uzbekistan?
Kazakhstan has a larger navy with 7 warships compared to Uzbekistan's 0.
Which country spends more on defense, Kazakhstan or Uzbekistan?
Kazakhstan has a larger defense budget at $2.6 billion (1.8:1 more) compared to Uzbekistan's $1.4 billion annually.
Do Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan have nuclear weapons?
Neither Kazakhstan nor Uzbekistan currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan compare?
Uzbekistan operates 470 main battle tanks compared to Kazakhstan's 350. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.