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Military Strength: Flag of Laos Laos vs Flag of Mongolia Mongolia

Mongolia (ranked #92 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Laos (#99) on the ATLAS Index. Laos fields 129,000 active troops — 7.2:1 Mongolia's 18,000, backed by 100,000 paramilitary. Mongolia's $0.2B defense budget is 7.3:1 that of Laos ($0.02B).

ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Laos LaosWorld #99 14.8
ATLAS Index / 100

Mongolia leads on 3 of 6 pillars

Flag of Mongolia MongoliaWorld #92 16.1
  • 35.0129K active troops Manpower10 % 37.818K active troops
  • 32.2160 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 29.2420 battle tanks
  • 0.00 warships Naval power20 % 0.00 warships
  • 14.34 combat aircraft Air power25 % 18.210 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 7.0$23M budget Defense budget15 % 11.6$167M budget
Laos Mongolia Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
Laos Mongolia Ratio
Defense budget $23M $167M 🇲🇳 7.3×
– share of GDP 0.2% 0.7% 🇲🇳 3.7×
Active personnel 129,000 18,000 🇱🇦 7.2×
Combat aircraft 4 10 🇲🇳 2.5×
Warships 0 0 —
– submarines 0 0 —
Main battle tanks 160 420 🇲🇳 2.6×
Nuclear warheads 0 0 —
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 0 137,000 🇲🇳
Paramilitary forces 100,000 7,500 🇱🇦 13×
Military aircraft (all types) 32 22 🇱🇦 1.5×
– helicopters 23 6 🇱🇦 3.8×
Budget share of govt spending 0.8% — 🇱🇦
Budget per capita $4 $47 🇲🇳 14×
Population 7.8M 3.5M 🇱🇦 2.2×
GDP $17B $24B 🇲🇳 1.4×
GDP per capita $2,124 $6,751 🇲🇳 3.2×
Land area 230,800 km² 1,553,556 km² 🇲🇳 6.7×
Coastline 0 km 0 km —
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇱🇦 LaosJL-8 ×4
🇲🇳 MongoliaMiG-29 Fulcrum ×6T-54 / T-55 / TM-800 ×370
Defense budget history
Military personnel history

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Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Laos or Mongolia?
Laos has approximately 129,000 active military personnel compared to Mongolia's 18,000, giving Laos a 7.2:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Laos or Mongolia?
Mongolia operates 10 combat aircraft compared to Laos's 4. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Which country spends more on defense, Laos or Mongolia?
Mongolia has a larger defense budget at $167 million (7.3:1 more) compared to Laos's $23 million annually.
Do Laos and Mongolia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Laos nor Mongolia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Laos and Mongolia compare?
Mongolia operates 420 main battle tanks compared to Laos's 160. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.