A Ukrainian air-defence missile went out of control during a Russian strike wave and came down on a grain facility in the village of Przewodów, Lublin Voivodeship, eight kilometres inside Poland. Two Polish civilians were killed — the only deaths caused by an airspace violation logged on this page. Initial reporting attributed the missile to Russia and briefly raised the prospect of an Article 5 consultation; Polish and allied investigators subsequently established it was a stray Ukrainian interceptor.
GlobalMilitary.net's 2026 inventory snapshot shows nine NATO members — Iceland, Luxembourg, the three Baltic states, Montenegro, Albania, North Macedonia and Slovenia — hold no fixed-wing fighters, attack aircraft or bombers and depend on Allied air policing.
GlobalMilitary.net's incident log counts 45 established violations of European airspace between January 1 and August 16, 2026, against 31 for the whole of 2025 - and almost all of the growth sits in incidents that ended with a shootdown or an explosion on the ground.
An Italian Eurofighter on NATO Baltic Air Policing duty destroyed an unidentified drone over eastern Latvia before dawn on 14 August, the second time the alliance's quick-reaction force has shot one down over the country this year.