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Military Strength: Flag of Oman Oman vs Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia (ranked #12 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Oman (#55) on the ATLAS Index. Saudi Arabia fields 257,000 active troops — 6.0:1 Oman's 42,600, backed by 24,500 paramilitary. Saudi Arabia's $88B defense budget is 14:1 that of Oman ($6.4B).

ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
Flag of Oman OmanWorld #55 28.2
ATLAS Index / 100

Saudi Arabia leads on 5 of 6 pillars

Flag of Saudi Arabia Saudi ArabiaWorld #12 49.2
  • 34.842K active troops Manpower10 % 56.3257K active troops
  • 34.4144 battle tanks Ground forces20 % 59.61,085 battle tanks
  • 29.915 warships Naval power20 % 42.567 warships
  • 28.935 combat aircraft Air power25 % 53.9384 combat aircraft
  • 0.00 warheads Nuclear deterrent10 % 0.00 warheads
  • 28.9$6.4B budget Defense budget15 % 60.5$88B budget
Oman Saudi Arabia Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
Oman Saudi Arabia Ratio
Defense budget $6.4B $88B 🇸🇦 14×
– share of GDP 6.0% 7.1% 🇸🇦 1.2×
Active personnel 42,600 257,000 🇸🇦 6.0×
Combat aircraft 35 384 🇸🇦 11×
Warships 15 67 🇸🇦 4.5×
– submarines 0 0 —
Main battle tanks 144 1,085 🇸🇦 7.5×
Nuclear warheads 0 0 —
Show full breakdown · 11 more rowsHide the 11 extra rows
Reserve troops 0 0 —
Paramilitary forces 4,400 24,500 🇸🇦 5.6×
Military aircraft (all types) 128 915 🇸🇦 7.1×
– helicopters 40 263 🇸🇦 6.6×
Budget share of govt spending — — —
Budget per capita $1,170 $2,381 🇸🇦 2.0×
Population 5.5M 37M 🇸🇦 6.7×
GDP $110B $1.3T 🇸🇦 12×
GDP per capita $19,947 $34,537 🇸🇦 1.7×
Land area 309,500 km² 2,149,690 km² 🇸🇦 6.9×
Coastline 2,092 km 2,640 km 🇸🇦 1.3×
Backbone systems most numerous in service
🇴🇲 OmanF-16 Fighting Falcon ×23M60A3 TTS Patton ×79
🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaF-15EX Eagle II ×83M1 Abrams ×575Al Madinah-class ×4
Defense budget history Oman ×0.8 · Saudi Arabia ×1.5 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Saudi Arabia vsUnited StatesIranYemenIsraelTaiwan
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Oman or Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia has approximately 257,000 active military personnel compared to Oman's 42,600, giving Saudi Arabia a 6.0:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Oman or Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia operates 384 combat aircraft compared to Oman's 35. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Oman or Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia has a larger navy with 67 warships compared to Oman's 15.
Which country spends more on defense, Oman or Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia has a larger defense budget at $88 billion (14:1 more) compared to Oman's $6.4 billion annually.
Do Oman and Saudi Arabia have nuclear weapons?
Neither Oman nor Saudi Arabia currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Oman and Saudi Arabia compare?
Saudi Arabia operates 1,085 main battle tanks compared to Oman's 144. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.