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China sends record 149 aircraft into Taiwan's ADIZ over four days, peaking at 56 on October 4

Incident Report

Fact Sheet
Date1 Oct 2021
TrackerChina-Taiwan Tensions
TypeIncursion
Location Taiwan Strait
23.57, 119.58 (approximate)
What Happened

Over four days beginning October 1, 2021, China's National Day, the PLA flew 149 aircraft into Taiwan's southwestern air defense identification zone, the heaviest surge recorded to that point. It peaked on October 4 with a then-record 56 aircraft in one day, including 12 H-6 bombers, J-16 and Su-30 fighters and KJ-500 early-warning aircraft. Taiwan scrambled fighters, broadcast warnings and tracked the flights with air-defense missiles; the sustained pressure set a new baseline for PLA air activity around the island.

Sources
Measured Footprint
Series That day Prior 30-day avg Week after vs before
ADIZ aircraft 38 +874% 3.9 +650% (20 → 150)
Daily figures from Taiwan Ministry of National Defense around October 1, 2021; the day's value is compared with the trailing 30-day average. Week comparisons are shown only when the series covers both full weeks.
Taiwan Strait
Taiwan Strait
Marker placed at sea area precision.

Activity Around the Incident

PLA aircraft in Taiwan's ADIZ, two weeks either side
September 17, 2021 — 10 aircraft Sep 17 September 18, 2021 — 0 aircraft September 19, 2021 — 4 aircraft September 20, 2021 — 1 aircraft September 21, 2021 — 0 aircraft Sep 21 September 22, 2021 — 2 aircraft September 23, 2021 — 24 aircraft September 24, 2021 — 3 aircraft September 25, 2021 — 1 aircraft Sep 25 September 26, 2021 — 2 aircraft September 27, 2021 — 6 aircraft September 28, 2021 — 2 aircraft September 29, 2021 — 5 aircraft Sep 29 September 30, 2021 — 1 aircraft October 1, 2021 — 38 aircraft (incident day) 38 Oct 1 October 2, 2021 — 39 aircraft October 3, 2021 — 16 aircraft Oct 3 October 4, 2021 — 56 aircraft 56 October 5, 2021 — 1 aircraft October 6, 2021 — 0 aircraft October 7, 2021 — 0 aircraft Oct 7 October 8, 2021 — 0 aircraft October 9, 2021 — 0 aircraft October 10, 2021 — 3 aircraft October 11, 2021 — 0 aircraft Oct 11 October 12, 2021 — 0 aircraft October 13, 2021 — 0 aircraft October 14, 2021 — 0 aircraft October 15, 2021 — 0 aircraft Oct 15
Daily counts from Taiwan Ministry of National Defense; the highlighted bar is the incident day, October 1, 2021.

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