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Trans-Pacific Express cable damaged off Keelung; Taiwan blames China-linked freighter

Incident Report

Fact Sheet
Date3 Jan 2025
TrackerChina-Taiwan Tensions
TypeInfrastructure
Location Keelung, Taiwan
25.13, 121.74 (approximate)
What Happened

A segment of the Trans-Pacific Express international cable linking Taiwan to the US West Coast was damaged off Keelung on January 3, 2025. Taiwan's Coast Guard identified the Cameroon-flagged, Hong Kong-owned freighter Shunxing 39, crewed by Chinese nationals, as the suspect vessel; rough seas prevented boarding and the ship sailed on to South Korea. Chunghwa Telecom rerouted traffic with minimal disruption, but further faults reported weeks later on Matsu links deepened concern that China-linked ships were deliberately dragging anchors across Taiwan's subsea infrastructure.

Sources
Measured Footprint
Series That day Prior 30-day avg Week after vs before
ADIZ aircraft 3 -56% 6.8 +20% (45 → 54)
Aircraft detected 5 -61% 12.8 +4% (69 → 72)
PLAN ships 7 -8% 7.6 +21% (43 → 52)
Daily figures from Taiwan Ministry of National Defense around January 3, 2025; the day's value is compared with the trailing 30-day average. Week comparisons are shown only when the series covers both full weeks.
Keelung, Taiwan
Keelung, Taiwan
Marker placed at region precision.

Activity Around the Incident

PLA aircraft in Taiwan's ADIZ, two weeks either side
December 20, 2024 — 6 aircraft Dec 20 December 21, 2024 — 8 aircraft December 22, 2024 — 0 aircraft December 23, 2024 — 6 aircraft December 24, 2024 — 1 aircraft Dec 24 December 25, 2024 — 0 aircraft December 26, 2024 — 5 aircraft December 27, 2024 — 1 aircraft December 28, 2024 — 3 aircraft Dec 28 December 29, 2024 — 16 aircraft December 30, 2024 — 3 aircraft December 31, 2024 — 1 aircraft January 1, 2025 — 3 aircraft Jan 1 January 2, 2025 — 18 aircraft January 3, 2025 — 3 aircraft (incident day) 3 Jan 3 January 4, 2025 — 4 aircraft January 5, 2025 — 6 aircraft Jan 5 January 6, 2025 — 14 aircraft January 7, 2025 — 19 aircraft January 8, 2025 — 5 aircraft January 9, 2025 — 3 aircraft Jan 9 January 10, 2025 — 4 aircraft January 11, 2025 — 7 aircraft January 12, 2025 — 4 aircraft January 13, 2025 — 5 aircraft Jan 13 January 14, 2025 — 21 aircraft 21 January 15, 2025 — 6 aircraft January 16, 2025 — 11 aircraft January 17, 2025 — 13 aircraft Jan 17
Daily counts from Taiwan Ministry of National Defense; the highlighted bar is the incident day, January 3, 2025.

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