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Air-to-Air Missiles ยทChinese State Industry

Missile PL-17 (CH-AA-12 Auger)

Chinese air-to-air missile, entered service in 2022, uses active AESA radar for guidance. Key figures: range 400 km, top speed 7,408 km/h, guidance Inertial, satellite navigation, data-link, active AESA radar, passive sensors, IR-homing, in service since 2022. In service with 1 country โ€” China.

Range
400km
Max speed
7,408km/h
Technical Specifications
Diameter305 mm (12.0 in)
Length6,000 mm (236.2 in)
Range 400 km (249 mi)
Max. speed7,408 km/h (Mach 7.4)
PL-17 scale diagram
PL-17 โ€” Air-to-Air 1.75 m 6 m
Range
400 km
Speed
Mach 7.4
Operators
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ China
Carried by

Description

The PL-17 is a long-range air-to-air missile developed by the People's Republic of China for the People's Liberation Army Air Force. The weapon was observed undergoing testing on a fighter jet in 2016 and represents a separate development program from other systems like the ramjet-powered PL-21. By October 2022, official Chinese media outlets reported that the missile had formally entered military service.

As an active radar-guided, beyond-visual-range missile, the PL-17 is engineered to neutralize high-value airborne assets such as aerial tankers and early warning and control aircraft. Its extended range is achieved through a dual-pulse rocket motor and a lofted flight trajectory, with a reported top speed exceeding Mach 4. For guidance, the missile utilizes inertial navigation, satellite updates, and a datalink during its mid-course phase. In the terminal stage, it employs a sophisticated multimode seeker combining an active AESA radar with passive sensors and infrared homing for autonomous targeting. Maneuverability is enhanced by control fins and thrust-vectoring engines, complementing its low-drag aerodynamic profile.

The missile has been deployed with the PLAAF and is integrated onto several aircraft platforms. The Shenyang J-16 fighter was used during its testing phase, and the weapon can also be carried by China's Su-30MKK and Su-35 fleets. At approximately six meters in length, the PL-17 is substantially larger than many contemporary air-to-air missiles, a physical characteristic that prevents it from being carried in the internal weapons bay of the Chengdu J-20 stealth fighter.

Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) and other open sources. Last updated on 13 August 2026. Suggest a change

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of missile is the PL-17?
The PL-17 (NATO reporting name: CH-AA-12 Auger) is an air-to-air missile developed by China. It entered service in 2022.
What is the range of the PL-17?
The PL-17 has a maximum range of approximately 400 km (248 miles). Effective range varies with launch platform, altitude, and flight profile.
How fast is the PL-17?
The PL-17 reaches a maximum speed of 7,408 km/h (Mach 6.0).
How is the PL-17 guided?
The PL-17 uses inertial, satellite navigation, data-link, active AESA radar, passive sensors, IR-homing guidance.
Which countries use the PL-17?
The PL-17 is in service with 1 country: China.
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Latest Data Updates
  1. AUG 132026 Updated Diameter added
  2. JAN 252026 Updated Range and max speed updated
  3. JAN 182026 Updated Sources and cross-references refreshed
  4. JUN 192025 Updated Specifications and description reviewed