Military Strength: Algeria vs Nigeria

Overview

Algeria (ranked #18 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Nigeria (#41) on the Global Military Index. Algeria fields 326,000 active troops vs 223,000 for Nigeria, backed by 150,000 reserves and 187,200 paramilitary. Algeria's $22B defense budget is 19:1 that of Nigeria ($1B).

In the air, Algeria operates 612 aircraft including 156 combat jets, while Nigeria fields 164 with 24 fighters.

At sea, Algeria's 104-ship navy faces Nigeria's 143 vessels, including 6 and 0 submarines respectively. On the ground, Algeria deploys 1,485 main battle tanks vs 330 for Nigeria.

Neither Algeria nor Nigeria possesses nuclear weapons.

Global Military Index 58.3 (#18)
🪖 Military personnel 326,000
– Reserve troops 150,000
– Paramilitary forces 187,200
🛩️ Military aircraft 612
– incl. combat aircraft 156
– incl. bombers 0
– incl. helicopters 315
⚓️ Military ships 104
– incl. aircraft carriers 0
– incl. submarines 6
🚛 Main battle tanks 1,485
💥 Nuclear warheads 0
Global Military Index 48.1 (#41)
🪖 Military personnel 223,000
– Reserve troops 0
– Paramilitary forces 80,000
🛩️ Military aircraft 164
– incl. combat aircraft 24
– incl. bombers 0
– incl. helicopters 73
⚓️ Military ships 143
– incl. aircraft carriers 0
– incl. submarines 0
🚛 Main battle tanks 330
💥 Nuclear warheads 0

🇩🇿 Algeria Global Military Index

58.3
Global Rank: #18
🪖 Manpower (15%) 77.4 Active, reserve & paramilitary: 261160 effective
🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) 70.5 Main battle tanks: 1485
⚓ Naval Power (20%) 52.1 Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers...
✈️ Air Power (25%) 61.9 Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters...
☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) 0.0 No declared nuclear capability
💰 Defense Budget (10%) 66.7 $21.8B annual military spending

🇳🇬 Nigeria Global Military Index

48.1
Global Rank: #41
🪖 Manpower (15%) 74.6 Active, reserve & paramilitary: 167000 effective
🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) 56.0 Main battle tanks: 330
⚓ Naval Power (20%) 43.1 Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers...
✈️ Air Power (25%) 49.7 Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters...
☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) 0.0 No declared nuclear capability
💰 Defense Budget (10%) 47.0 $1.1B annual military spending

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Population 46.2 million
GDP $247.6 billion
GDP per capita $5,364
Military Budget $21.8 billion
Share of GDP in Milex 8.0%
Share of Govt Expenditures 21.4%
Military spends per capita $469
Population 227.9 million
GDP $363.8 billion
GDP per capita $1,597
Military Budget $1.1 billion
Share of GDP in Milex 0.6%
Share of Govt Expenditures 3.1%
Military spends per capita $5

Algeria Geography

Land Area 2,381,741 km²
Coastline Length 998 km

Nigeria Geography

Land Area 910,768 km²
Coastline Length 853 km

Military Forces Chart

Economic Metrics Chart

Military Budget Evolution

Military Personnel Evolution

Frequently Asked Questions

Who has more military personnel, Algeria or Nigeria?
Algeria has approximately 326,000 active military personnel compared to Nigeria's 223,000.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Algeria or Nigeria?
Algeria operates 156 combat aircraft compared to Nigeria's 24. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Algeria or Nigeria?
Nigeria has a larger navy with 143 vessels compared to Algeria's 104 ships. Algeria operates 6 submarines while Nigeria has 0.
Which country spends more on defense, Algeria or Nigeria?
Algeria has a larger defense budget at $21.8 billion (19:1 more) compared to Nigeria's $1.1 billion annually.
Do Algeria and Nigeria have nuclear weapons?
Neither Algeria nor Nigeria currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Algeria and Nigeria compare?
Algeria operates 1,485 main battle tanks compared to Nigeria's 330. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.