Military Strength:
Indonesia vs
Papua New Guinea
Indonesia (ranked #24 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Papua New Guinea (#151) on the ATLAS Index. Indonesia fields 404,500 active troops — 112:1 Papua New Guinea's 3,600, backed by 400,000 reserves and 290,200 paramilitary. Indonesia's $11B defense budget is 117:1 that of Papua New Guinea ($0.10B).
ATLAS (Aggregate Total of Land, Air and Sea strength) Index face-off Full ranking →
ATLAS Index / 100
Indonesia leads on 5 of 6 pillars
Indonesia
Papua New Guinea
Pillar scores 0–100 (weight under each label) over a headline figure from that domain · each conventional pillar read after its branch's availability proxy · Methodology
Key figures
| Indonesia | Papua New Guinea | Ratio | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Defense budget | $11B | $95M | 🇮🇩 117× |
| – share of GDP | 0.8% | 0.3% | 🇮🇩 2.7× |
| Active personnel | 404,500 | 3,600 | 🇮🇩 112× |
| Combat aircraft | 68 | 0 | 🇮🇩 |
| Warships | 296 | 0 | 🇮🇩 |
| – submarines | 4 | 0 | 🇮🇩 |
| Main battle tanks | 121 | 0 | 🇮🇩 |
| Nuclear warheads | 0 | 0 | — |
Show full breakdown · 12 more rowsHide the 12 extra rows
| Reserve troops | 400,000 | 0 | 🇮🇩 |
| Paramilitary forces | 290,200 | 0 | 🇮🇩 |
| Military aircraft (all types) | 477 | 3 | 🇮🇩 159× |
| – helicopters | 207 | 0 | 🇮🇩 |
| Aircraft carriers | 1 | 0 | 🇮🇩 |
| Budget share of govt spending | — | — | — |
| Budget per capita | $39 | $9 | 🇮🇩 4.4× |
| Population | 285.7M | 10.8M | 🇮🇩 27× |
| GDP | $1.4T | $32B | 🇮🇩 44× |
| GDP per capita | $5,060 | $3,020 | 🇮🇩 1.7× |
| Land area | 1,811,569 km² | 452,860 km² | 🇮🇩 4.0× |
| Coastline | 54,716 km | 5,152 km | 🇮🇩 11× |
Backbone systems most numerous in service
Defense budget history Indonesia ×1.3 · Papua New Guinea ×1.0 since 2020
Military personnel history
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Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Indonesia or Papua New Guinea?
Indonesia has approximately 404,500 active military personnel compared to Papua New Guinea's 3,600, giving Indonesia a 112:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Indonesia or Papua New Guinea?
Indonesia operates 68 combat aircraft compared to Papua New Guinea's 0. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Indonesia or Papua New Guinea?
Indonesia has a larger navy with 296 warships compared to Papua New Guinea's 0. Indonesia operates 4 submarines while Papua New Guinea has 0.
Which country spends more on defense, Indonesia or Papua New Guinea?
Indonesia has a larger defense budget at $11.2 billion (117:1 more) compared to Papua New Guinea's $95 million annually.
Do Indonesia and Papua New Guinea have nuclear weapons?
Neither Indonesia nor Papua New Guinea currently possesses nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Indonesia and Papua New Guinea compare?
Indonesia operates 121 main battle tanks compared to Papua New Guinea's 0. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.