PT-91 Twardy vs T-72
Overview
The PT-91 Twardy and the T-72 are both Main Battle Tanks, manufactured by ZMIS and Malyshev HMB Plant respectively.
The PT-91 Twardy weighs 48.5 tons vs 44.5 tons for the T-72. Top speed is 70 km/h for the PT-91 Twardy vs 60 km/h for the T-72. Operational range is 650 km for the PT-91 Twardy vs 500 km for the T-72. The PT-91 Twardy is armed with a 1 × ZTS 2A46MS 125 mm gun (42 rounds), while the T-72 carries a 125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun.
The PT-91 Twardy has been produced in 285 units vs 25,000 for the T-72. Unit cost is $0.37M for the PT-91 Twardy vs $2M for the T-72. The T-72 entered service 22 years before the PT-91 Twardy (1973 vs 1995).
| Polish main battle tank, entering service in 1995, features ERAWA dynamic armour. | |
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| Origin country | 🇵🇱 Poland |
| Category | Main Battle Tank |
| Type | Medium Main Battle Tank |
| Manufacturer | ZMIS |
| Number produced | 285 units |
| Estimated unit price | $0.4 million |
| Ex-USSR main battle tank, entering service in 1973, with approximately 25,000 units built. | |
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| Origin country | 🇨🇳 Ex-USSR |
| Category | Main Battle Tank |
| Type | Medium Main Battle Tank |
| Manufacturer | Malyshev HMB Plant |
| Number produced | 25,000 units |
| Estimated unit price | $2 million |
| Combat weight | 48.5 tons ◉ |
| Maximum speed | 70 km/h ◉ |
| Operational range | 650 km ◉ |
| Length | 10.00 m ◉ |
| Width | 3.70 m ◉ |
| Height | 2.60 m ◉ |
| Crew | 3 |
| Engine | PZL-Wola S-1000R diesel 1,000 hp (750 kW) |
| Main armament | 1 × ZTS 2A46MS 125 mm gun (42 rounds) |
| Secondary weapon | 1 × 7.62mm FN MAG coaxial general-purpose machine gun (2,000 rounds) |
| Combat weight | 44.5 tons ◉ |
| Maximum speed | 60 km/h ◉ |
| Operational range | 500 km ◉ |
| Length | 9.73 m ◉ |
| Width | 3.59 m ◉ |
| Height | 2.23 m ◉ |
| Crew | 3 (commander, gunner, driver) |
| Engine | V-92S2F (T-72B3 & T-72B3M) 1,130 hp (840 kW) |
| Main armament | 125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun |
| Secondary weapon | 7.62 mm PKT coax. machine gun |
Performance Radar Chart
Detailed Comparison
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Frequently Asked Questions
Which is faster, the PT-91 Twardy or T-72?
The PT-91 Twardy is faster with a maximum road speed of 70 km/h compared to the T-72's 60 km/h.
Which has longer operational range, the PT-91 Twardy or T-72?
The PT-91 Twardy has a longer operational range at 650 km compared to the T-72's 500 km.
Which is heavier, the PT-91 Twardy or T-72?
The PT-91 Twardy is heavier at 48.5 tons combat weight compared to the T-72's 44.5 tons.
Which is larger, the PT-91 Twardy or T-72?
The PT-91 Twardy is longer at 10.00 meters compared to the T-72's 9.73 meters.
How many crew members do the PT-91 Twardy and T-72 require?
The T-72 requires a larger crew of 3 (commander, gunner, driver) compared to the PT-91 Twardy's 3 crew members.
Which is more expensive, the PT-91 Twardy or T-72?
The T-72 is more expensive at approximately $2.0 million per unit compared to the PT-91 Twardy at $0.4 million.
Which has been built in greater numbers, the PT-91 Twardy or T-72?
The T-72 has been produced in greater numbers with 25,000 units compared to 285 units of the PT-91 Twardy.
What are the main armaments of the PT-91 Twardy and T-72?
The PT-91 Twardy is armed with 1 × ZTS 2A46MS 125 mm gun (42 rounds) while the T-72 carries 125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun as its main armament.