Military Strength: Russia vs Syria
Russia (ranked #2 globally) holds a stronger overall military position than Syria (#56) on the Global Military Index. Russia fields 1,454,000 active troops — 5.4x Syria's 269,000, backed by 1,500,000 reserves and 559,000 paramilitary. Russia's $149B defense budget is 60:1 that of Syria ($2B). In the air, Russia operates 4,300 aircraft including 1,524 combat jets, while Syria fields 414 with 225 fighters. Russia operates a 477-ship naval fleet; Syria has no navy. On the ground, Russia deploys 5,750 main battle tanks vs 365 for Syria. Russia is a nuclear power with 5,459 warheads; Syria has no nuclear arsenal.
| Global Military Index | 82.2 (#2) ◉ |
| 🪖 Military personnel | 1,454,000 ◉ |
| – Reserve troops | 1,500,000 ◉ |
| – Paramilitary forces | 559,000 ◉ |
| 🛩️ Military aircraft | 4,300 ◉ |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 1,524 ◉ |
| – incl. bombers | 152 ◉ |
| – incl. helicopters | 1,604 ◉ |
| ⚓️ Military ships | 477 ◉ |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 2 ◉ |
| – incl. submarines | 60 ◉ |
| 🚛 Main battle tanks | 5,750 ◉ |
| 💥 Nuclear warheads | 5459 ◉ |
| – incl. deployed | 1718 ◉ |
| Global Military Index | 43.6 (#56) ◉ |
| 🪖 Military personnel | 269,000 ◉ |
| – Reserve troops | 0 ◉ |
| – Paramilitary forces | 0 ◉ |
| 🛩️ Military aircraft | 414 ◉ |
| – incl. combat aircraft | 225 ◉ |
| – incl. bombers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. helicopters | 153 ◉ |
| ⚓️ Military ships | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. aircraft carriers | 0 ◉ |
| – incl. submarines | 0 ◉ |
| 🚛 Main battle tanks | 365 ◉ |
| 💥 Nuclear warheads | 0 ◉ |
🇷🇺 Russia Global Military Index
83.5
Global Rank: #2
| 🪖 Manpower (15%) | 90.1 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 2017700 effective |
| 🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) | 83.5 | Main battle tanks: 5750 |
| ⚓ Naval Power (20%) | 80.1 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| ✈️ Air Power (25%) | 80.0 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| ☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 93.4 | Strategic arsenal: 5459 warheads |
| 💰 Defense Budget (10%) | 79.6 | $149.0B annual military spending |
🇸🇾 Syria Global Military Index
43.4
Global Rank: #56
| 🪖 Manpower (15%) | 74.7 | Active, reserve & paramilitary: 169000 effective |
| 🛡️ Ground Firepower (20%) | 57.0 | Main battle tanks: 365 |
| ⚓ Naval Power (20%) | 0.0 | Weighted by ship type: carriers, submarines, destroyers... |
| ✈️ Air Power (25%) | 62.5 | Weighted by aircraft type: combat, bombers, helicopters... |
| ☢️ Nuclear Deterrent (10%) | 0.0 | No declared nuclear capability |
| 💰 Defense Budget (10%) | 52.3 | $2.5B annual military spending |
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| Population | 143.8 million ◉ |
| GDP | $2.0 trillion ◉ |
| GDP per capita | $14,055 ◉ |
| Military Budget | $149.0 billion ◉ |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 7.0% ◉ |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 18.9% ◉ |
| Military spends per capita | $1026 ◉ |
| Population | 21.0 million ◉ |
| GDP | $12.0 billion ◉ |
| GDP per capita | $572 ◉ |
| Military Budget | $2.5 billion ◉ |
| Share of GDP in Milex | 4.1% ◉ |
| Share of Govt Expenditures | 13.6% ◉ |
| Military spends per capita | $110 ◉ |
Russia Geography
| Land Area | 16,378,410 km² ◉ |
| Coastline Length | 37,653 km ◉ |
Syria Geography
| Land Area | 183,630 km² ◉ |
| Coastline Length | 193 km ◉ |
Military Forces Chart
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Military Budget Evolution
Military Personnel Evolution
Frequently Asked Questions
Who has more military personnel, Russia or Syria?
Russia has approximately 1,454,000 active military personnel compared to Syria's 269,000, giving Russia a 5:1 numerical advantage.
Which country has more combat aircraft, Russia or Syria?
Russia operates 1,524 combat aircraft compared to Syria's 225. This includes fighters, strike aircraft, and multirole combat jets.
Who has the larger navy, Russia or Syria?
Russia has a larger navy with 477 vessels compared to Syria's 0 ships. Russia operates 60 submarines while Syria has 0.
Which country spends more on defense, Russia or Syria?
Russia has a larger defense budget at $149.0 billion (60:1 more) compared to Syria's $2.5 billion annually.
Do Russia and Syria have nuclear weapons?
Russia possesses nuclear weapons with approximately 5,459 warheads, while Syria does not have nuclear weapons.
How do the tank forces of Russia and Syria compare?
Russia operates 5,750 main battle tanks compared to Syria's 365. Tank numbers reflect both active inventory and reserves.