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T-72 vs Type 61

T-72 main battle tank side profile drawing
🇷🇺 T-72
Type 61 main battle tank side profile drawing
🇯🇵 Type 61
Change comparison vs
Specifications
T-72 Type 61
Origin country 🇷🇺 Ex-USSR 🇯🇵 Japan
Category Main Battle Tank Main Battle Tank
Type Medium Main Battle Tank Medium Main Battle Tank
Manufacturer Malyshev HMB Plant Mitsubishi
Number produced 25,000 units 560 units
Estimated unit price $2 million $-- million
Combat weight 44.5 tons 35.0 tons
Maximum speed 60 km/h 45 km/h
Operational range 500 km 200 km
Length 9.73 m 8.19 m
Width 3.59 m 2.95 m
Height 2.23 m 2.50 m
Crew 3 (commander, gunner, driver) 4
Performance Radar Chart
Armament & Powertrain
T-72 Type 61
Main armament 125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun 1 Type 61 90mm gun
Secondary weapon 7.62 mm PKT coax. machine gun 1 M2 HB 12.7mm machine gun
Engine V-92S2F (T-72B3 & T-72B3M) 1,130 hp (840 kW) Mitsubishi Type 12 HM21 Turbo-Diesel with 600 hp

Overview

The T-72 and the Type 61 are both Main Battle Tanks, manufactured by Malyshev HMB Plant and Mitsubishi respectively.

The T-72 weighs 44.5 tons vs 35.0 tons for the Type 61. Top speed is 60 km/h for the T-72 vs 45 km/h for the Type 61. Operational range is 500 km for the T-72 vs 200 km for the Type 61. The T-72 is armed with a 125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun, while the Type 61 carries a 1 Type 61 90mm gun.

The T-72 has been produced in 25,000 units vs 560 for the Type 61. The Type 61 entered service 12 years before the T-72 (1961 vs 1973).

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is faster, the T-72 or Type 61?
The T-72 is faster with a maximum road speed of 60 km/h compared to the Type 61's 45 km/h.
Which has longer operational range, the T-72 or Type 61?
The T-72 has a longer operational range at 500 km compared to the Type 61's 200 km.
Which is heavier, the T-72 or Type 61?
The T-72 is heavier at 44.5 tons combat weight compared to the Type 61's 35.0 tons.
Which is larger, the T-72 or Type 61?
The T-72 is longer at 9.73 meters compared to the Type 61's 8.19 meters.
How many crew members do the T-72 and Type 61 require?
The Type 61 requires a larger crew of 4 compared to the T-72's 3 (commander, gunner, driver) crew members.
Which has been built in greater numbers, the T-72 or Type 61?
The T-72 has been produced in greater numbers with 25,000 units compared to 560 units of the Type 61.
What are the main armaments of the T-72 and Type 61?
The T-72 is armed with 125 mm 2A46M-5 smoothbore gun while the Type 61 carries 1 Type 61 90mm gun as its main armament.