Ethiopian Air Force
Key facts
Official Name | Ethiopian Air Force |
Local Name | የኢትዮጵያ አየር ሃይል (YeItyopya Ayer Hayl) |
Country | 🇪🇹 Ethiopia |
World rank | #71 |
Active aircrafts | 103 as of 2025 |
Aircrafts on order | 0 |
Roundel |
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Overview
The Ethiopian Air Force is the air component of the Ethiopian National Defense Force and is responsible for the country's aerial defense. Formed in 1929, it is one of the oldest air forces in Africa. The primary role of the air force is to provide support to ground forces during combat operations and to safeguard Ethiopia's airspace. The organization is equipped with various aircraft types for surveillance, reconnaissance, transport, and combat missions. Notable assets include fighter jets such as the Mikoyan MiG-23, transport aircraft like the Antonov An-32, and helicopters such as the Mil Mi-8. The Ethiopian Air Force has participated in numerous conflicts and peacekeeping operations, both within Ethiopia and abroad, including deployments to Sudan and Somalia. The air force also undertakes search and rescue operations, humanitarian missions, and assists in disaster relief efforts. It maintains a diverse range of capabilities to meet its operational requirements and ensure the defense of Ethiopia's air sovereignty.
Origin countries of aircrafts
Country | Active Aircraft | |
---|---|---|
🇨🇳 Ex-USSR | 54 | |
🇨🇿 Czech Republic | 15 | |
🇩🇪 Germany | 12 | |
🇺🇸 United States | 10 | |
🇺🇦 Ukraine | 5 | |
🇨🇦 Canada | 4 | |
🇫🇷 France | 3 |
Evolution of Ethiopian Air Force fleet
Aircrafts by type in 2025
Aircraft type | Active | |
---|---|---|
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33 | |
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32 | |
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27 | |
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11 |
Full inventory in 2025
Ethiopian Air Force
Aircraft Type | Model | Origin Country | Model Year | Active | 𝚫 YoY | Ordered | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Su-27 | 🇨🇳 | 1984 | 22 | +2 |
0 |
|
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MiG-23 | 🇨🇳 | 1970 | 9 | 0 |
0 |
|
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Su-25 | 🇨🇳 | 1981 | 1 | 0 |
0 |
|
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Mi-8/17 | 🇨🇳 | 1967 | 15 | +1 |
0 |
|
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Mi-24/35 | 🇨🇳 | 1972 | 7 | +7 |
0 |
|
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SA316 | 🇫🇷 | 1961 | 3 | 0 |
0 |
|
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An-12 | 🇺🇦 | 1959 | 4 | 0 |
0 |
|
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C-130B/E | 🇺🇸 | 1956 | 2 | 0 |
0 |
|
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An-32 | 🇺🇦 | 1982 | 1 | 0 |
0 |
|
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DHC-6 | 🇨🇦 | 1966 | 1 | 0 |
0 |
|
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L-39 | 🇨🇿 | 1972 | 15 | +5 |
0 |
|
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G120TP | 🇩🇪 | 1999 | 12 | +6 |
0 |
Ethiopian Army Aviation
Aircraft Type | Model | Origin Country | Model Year | Active | 𝚫 YoY | Ordered | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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UH-1H | 🇺🇸 | 1959 | 8 | 0 |
0 |
|
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DHC-6 | 🇨🇦 | 1966 | 3 | +1 |
0 |