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Hürjet

Summary

Category Military Training Aircraft
Origin country 🇹🇷 Turkey
ManufacturerTAI
First flight25 April 2023

Technical specifications

Version: None
Crew2
Operational range1,960 km (1,218 mi)
Maximum speed 1487 km/h (924 mph)
Wing area25 m² (269.1 sqft)
Wingspan9.5 m (31.2 ft)
Height4.1 m (13.5 ft)
Length13.6 m (44.6 ft)
Service ceiling14,000 m (45,932 ft)
Climb rate246.0 m/s (807.1 ft/s)
Powerplant1 x General Electric F404-GE-104 delivering 78 kN each

Current operating countries

No country is operating the Hürjet in 2026.
TAI Hürjet military training aircraft side profile drawing

Description

The TAI Hürjet is a single-engine, tandem-seat supersonic advanced jet trainer and light combat aircraft developed by Turkish Aerospace Industries (TAI). Launched as a company-funded venture in July 2017 and given official status by the Turkish Air Force in 2018, it is intended to replace the T-38M Talon in the advanced training role, supplement the F-16 in close air support, and re-equip the Turkish Stars aerobatic team in place of its NF-5s.

Design

Powered by a single General Electric F404 turbofan delivering 78.7 kN with afterburner, the Hürjet is 13.6 m long with a 9.5 m wingspan and, per TAI figures, reaches Mach 1.4, a 14,000 m service ceiling, a 1,960 km range and a 246 m/s climb rate. Features include full-authority fly-by-wire controls, air-to-air refueling capability, a night-vision-compatible cockpit, head-up and helmet-mounted displays, and a planned light combat variant carrying Turkish air-to-air missiles and guided bombs.

Operational History

The first prototype flew on 25 April 2023, and a second joined testing in November 2024. Turkey ordered 16 aircraft, and Spain selected the type to replace its F-5 trainers: after a May 2025 industrial agreement between TAI, Airbus and the Spanish Ministry of Defense, Madrid approved a 3.1 billion euro contract for 45 aircraft in October 2025, the program's first export. Mass production was underway in 2026, with initial deliveries expected to the Turkish Stars, though no unit was in squadron service as of mid-2026. The Hürjet is also a contender for the US Navy's T-45 replacement with Sierra Nevada Corporation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of aircraft is the Hürjet?
The TAI Hürjet is a military training aircraft aircraft developed by TAI.
What is the maximum speed of the Hürjet?
The TAI Hürjet has a maximum speed of 1,487 km/h (Mach 1.2).
What is the range of the Hürjet?
The TAI Hürjet has an operational range of 1,960 km (1,217 miles). This range can vary based on payload, altitude, and mission profile.
When did the Hürjet first fly?
The TAI Hürjet made its first flight on April 25, 2023.
What is the service ceiling of the Hürjet?
The TAI Hürjet has a service ceiling of 14,000 meters (45,931 feet). This is the maximum altitude at which the aircraft can maintain controlled flight.
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