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Yak-52

Soviet primary trainer aircraft, renowned for its extensive service in DOSAAF training program during the late 20th century.

Origin country
🇷🇺 Russia
First flight
1976Jan 1
Introduced
1979
Produced
14units
Active worldwide
38
Yakovlev Yak-52 military training aircraft side profile drawing
Side profile · Yakovlev Yak-52 · length 7.7 m
Technical SpecificationsVersion: Yak-52
Length7.7 m (25.4 ft)
Wingspan9.3 m (30.5 ft)
Height2.7 m (8.9 ft)
Wing area15 m² (161.5 sqft)
Empty weight1,015 kg (2,238 lbs)
Max. takeoff weight1,305 kg (2,877 lbs)
Powerplant1 × radial engine Vedeneyev M14P 265 kW each
PerformanceVersion: Yak-52
Maximum speed285 km/h (177 mph)
Operational range550 km (342 mi)
Service ceiling4,000 m (13,123 ft)
Climb rate7.0 m/s (23.0 ft/s)
Operators — 2026
ActiveOn order
Live Losses TrackerUpdated daily

1 loss recorded here in the Russia-Ukraine War.

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🇧🇬 Bulgaria· 🇱🇹 Lithuania· 🇷🇴 Romania· 🇻🇳 Vietnam

Description

The Yakovlev Yak-52 is a Soviet-designed military trainer aircraft, first introduced in the 1970s. Developed by the Yakovlev Design Bureau, it was primarily utilized by various Eastern Bloc countries for training military pilots. The aircraft is a tandem-seat, low-wing monoplane equipped with a piston engine and a fixed tricycle landing gear. Its main purpose was to provide pilots with the necessary skills and experience for advanced combat aircraft. The Yak-52 saw deployment in several countries, including Russia, Ukraine, and many other former Soviet satellite states. Despite being primarily used for training, it has also been employed in aerobatic competitions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of aircraft is the Yak-52?
The Yakovlev Yak-52 is a military training aircraft aircraft developed by Yakovlev and entered service in 1979.
What is the maximum speed of the Yak-52?
The Yakovlev Yak-52 has a maximum speed of 285 km/h (177 mph).
What is the range of the Yak-52?
The Yakovlev Yak-52 has an operational range of 550 km (341 miles). This range can vary based on payload, altitude, and mission profile.
When did the Yak-52 first fly?
The Yakovlev Yak-52 made its first flight on January 01, 1976. It entered operational service in 1979.
How many Yak-52 have been built?
14 units of the Yakovlev Yak-52 have been produced since it entered service in 1979.
Which countries operate the Yak-52?
The Yakovlev Yak-52 is operated by 2 countries with approximately 38 aircraft in active service. The largest operators include Vietnam and Romania.
What is the service ceiling of the Yak-52?
The Yakovlev Yak-52 has a service ceiling of 4,000 meters (13,123 feet). This is the maximum altitude at which the aircraft can maintain controlled flight.
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