Peruvian Air Force
The Peruvian Air Force operates 260 military aircraft in 2026 โ 19 combat aircraft (fighter and attack jets), 124 helicopters, 52 transport aircraft, 53 trainers. It ranks #55 of 160 air forces worldwide, with 22 more aircraft on order.
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NOV 32026
AW109
Crash
Crashed in the Cordillera del Cรณndor, El Cenepa, during a humanitarian demining support flight in bad weather; one paramedic killed, three injured.
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MAY 42026
C-27J
Ordered
Fifth C-27J ordered, Peru's first in the Spartan Next Generation standard; delivery to Grupo Aรฉreo 8 in 2027.
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APR 232026
12ร F-16 Block 70
Ordered
Peru orders 12 F-16 Block 70 in a 1.5 billion dollar direct commercial sale, reversing its Gripen selection.
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FEB 222026
Mi-17/171
Destroyed
Mi-17 lost radio contact during flood relief mission near Chala, Arequipa; all 15 aboard killed including 7 children.
Full inventory in 2026
41 aircraft typesPeruvian Air Force
| Aircraft | Origin | Model year | Active | ฮ YoY | Ordered | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Combat | ||||||
|
Mirage 2000 | ๐ซ๐ท France | 1984 | 11 | โ | โ |
|
MiG-29 Fulcrum | ๐ท๐บ Ex-USSR | 1983 | 6 | -2 | โ |
|
Su-25 Frogfoot | ๐ท๐บ Ex-USSR | 1981 | 2 | -6 | โ |
|
F-16V Viper | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 2018 | โ | โ | +12 |
| Helicopter | ||||||
|
Mi-24 Hind | ๐ท๐บ Ex-USSR | 1972 | 18 | +2 | โ |
|
Mi-17 Hip-H | ๐ท๐บ Ex-USSR | 1977 | 9 | โ | โ |
|
TH-55 Osage | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1961 | 4 | โ | โ |
|
MBB Bo 105 | ๐ฉ๐ช Germany | 1970 | 2 | โ | โ |
|
UH-1N Twin Huey | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1970 | 1 | -2 | โ |
|
Mi-8 Hip | ๐ท๐บ Ex-USSR | 1967 | 1 | +1 | โ |
| Transport | ||||||
|
DHC-6 Twin Otter | ๐จ๐ฆ Canada | 1966 | 15 | โ | โ |
|
C-27J Spartan | ๐ฎ๐น Italy | 2006 | 4 | โ | +1 |
|
An-32 Cline | ๐บ๐ฆ Ukraine | 1982 | 3 | +2 | โ |
|
C-130 Hercules | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1956 | 3 | โ | โ |
|
Fairchild Metroliner | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1972 | 3 | โ | โ |
|
Learjet 35 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1973 | 2 | โ | โ |
|
Commander 500 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1952 | 1 | โ | โ |
|
PA-34 Seneca | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1971 | 1 | โ | โ |
|
PC-6 Porter | ๐จ๐ญ Switzerland | 1960 | 1 | โ | โ |
|
Boeing 737 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1967 | 1 | +1 | โ |
|
Learjet 45 | ๐จ๐ฆ Canada | 1998 | 1 | +1 | โ |
| Training | ||||||
|
KT-1 Woongbi | ๐ฐ๐ท South Korea | 2000 | 19 | -1 | โ |
|
Alarus CH2000 | ๐จ๐ฆ Canada | 1995 | 10 | โ | +7 |
|
Enstrom F-28 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1965 | 6 | +2 | โ |
|
Zlin Z 42 | ๐จ๐ฟ Czechia | 1970 | 3 | โ | โ |
|
Beechcraft Baron | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1961 | 1 | โ | โ |
|
PA-44 Seminole | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1979 | 1 | โ | โ |
| Other | ||||||
|
KC-130 Hercules | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1961 | 2 | โ | โ |
|
King Air 350 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1990 | 2 | +2 | โ |
Peruvian Army
| Aircraft | Origin | Model year | Active | ฮ YoY | Ordered | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helicopter | ||||||
|
Mi-17 Hip-H | ๐ท๐บ Ex-USSR | 1977 | 48 | +48 | โ |
|
Mi-8 Hip | ๐ท๐บ Ex-USSR | 1967 | 10 | -33 | โ |
|
AW109 |
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom ๐ฎ๐น Italy |
1976 | 3 | +2 | โ |
| Transport | ||||||
|
An-32 Cline | ๐บ๐ฆ Ukraine | 1982 | 3 | โ | โ |
|
Beechcraft 1900 Beechliner | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1984 | 1 | โ | โ |
|
208 Caravan | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1984 | 1 | โ | โ |
|
500 Citation I | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1971 | 1 | โ | โ |
|
PA-34 Seneca | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1971 | 1 | +1 | โ |
|
421 Golden Eagle | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1968 | 1 | +1 | โ |
| Training | ||||||
|
Enstrom F-28 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1965 | 4 | +1 | โ |
|
Robinson R44 Raven | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1993 | 1 | โ | โ |
| Other | ||||||
|
King Air 350 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1990 | 1 | โ | โ |
| Other | ||||||
| Cessna 182 | โ | โ | 1 | +1 | โ | |
Peruvian Navy
| Aircraft | Origin | Model year | Active | ฮ YoY | Ordered | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Helicopter | ||||||
|
UH-1N Twin Huey | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1970 | 10 | +5 | โ |
|
SH-3 Sea King | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1961 | 9 | +2 | โ |
|
|
SH-2 Seasprite | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1962 | 5 | โ | โ |
|
206 JetRanger | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1967 | 2 | โ | โ |
|
Mi-8 Hip | ๐ท๐บ Ex-USSR | 1967 | 2 | +1 | โ |
| Transport | ||||||
|
Fokker 50 | ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands | 1987 | 6 | +3 | โ |
|
An-32 Cline | ๐บ๐ฆ Ukraine | 1982 | 2 | โ | โ |
|
F27 Friendship | ๐ณ๐ฑ Netherlands | 1958 | 1 | +1 | โ |
| Training | ||||||
|
Enstrom F-28 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1965 | 5 | +1 | โ |
|
T-34 Mentor | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1954 | 3 | -4 | โ |
| Other | ||||||
|
King Air 90 | ๐บ๐ธ United States | 1964 | 6 | +3 | +2 |
Overview
The Peruvian Air Force (Fuerza Aรฉrea del Perรบ, FAP) is structured to project power and defend the nation's sovereignty, with its organization based on a system of numbered Air Wings (Alas Aรฉreas) geographically distributed across the country. These wings, located in key regions such as Piura, Chiclayo, Lima, and Arequipa, command various air groups responsible for combat, transport, training, and support operations. This decentralized structure allows for rapid response to threats in different environments, from coastal plains to the Andean mountains and Amazon basin.
Historically, the FAPโs strategic doctrine has focused on maintaining a credible deterrent against neighboring states, a posture shaped by past border conflicts. A key mission is ensuring air superiority and providing close air support to ground forces. The FAP also plays a significant role in internal security, providing air mobility for counter-insurgency operations, and participates in disaster relief efforts. Analysis of past engagements, such as the Cenepa War of 1995, revealed deficiencies in joint doctrine, intelligence, and electronic warfare, which has influenced subsequent planning.
The FAP's operational capability has been hampered by an aging fleet, particularly its primary combat aircraft. Maintenance issues and difficulties in sourcing spare parts have degraded readiness. To address this, a major program involves the acquisition of 24 advanced multirole fighters to replace its legacy Mirage 2000 and MiG-29 fleets. The main contenders for this contract include the Dassault Rafale, Lockheed Martin F-16 Block 70, and the Saab Gripen E/F. This planned procurement underscores a strategic shift towards acquiring modern platforms with advanced sensors, electronic warfare capabilities, and compatibility with Western or diverse operational doctrines. Beyond fighters, modernization extends to the transport and tanker fleets to improve logistical reach and strategic mobility, including the recent acquisition of KC-130H Hercules tankers.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many aircraft does Peru have?
How does Peru's air force rank globally?
How many combat aircraft does Peru operate?
How many military helicopters does Peru have?
What is the AIRS Index score of Peru?
Where does Peru get its military aircraft from?
- NOV 92026 Updated Logged 1 Army AW109 helicopter crash
- OCT 62026 Updated Fleet counts revised (UH-1N Twin Huey)
- OCT 62026 Updated Naval and army aviation fleet counts revised for 7 types; 1 types removed; 4 added
- OCT 62026 Updated Fleet counts revised (An-32 Cline, Mi-24 Hind, MiG-29 Fulcrum, Su-25 Frogfoot); added: Learjet 45, Mi-8 Hip
- OCT 22026 Updated F-16 Block 70 order dated to its April 2026 signature
- SEP 232026 Updated King Air 360 and Enstrom 280 deliveries and C-27J order logged
- SEP 232026 Updated C-27J order revised to the signed contract; F-16 Block 70 fighters added on order; A-37 attack aircraft retired