Mk 82

The Mk 82 is an unguided, low-drag general-purpose bomb and part of the Mark 80 series. It is currently undergoing a redesign to meet insensitive munitions requirements.

The weapon utilizes a streamlined steel casing, typically containing Tritonal high explosive. It serves as the warhead for several guided systems, including laser-guided bombs and Joint Direct Attack Munitions (JDAM). It is compatible with various fin kits, fuzes, and retarders. For low-level delivery, the Snake Eye configuration employs a high-drag tail unit with folding fins that deploy into a cruciform shape to decelerate the ordnance.

Specialized variants include the BLU-111/B and BLU-111A/B, which use less sensitive explosive fillers and thermal-protective coatings. The BLU-126/B is configured with a reduced explosive charge and inert ballast for low collateral damage. The BLU-129/B utilizes a carbon fiber composite case that disintegrates upon detonation to minimize fragmentation. The Mk 82 Mod 7 features a cast ductile iron warhead designed for area-attack requirements, while the MK82-T is a thermobaric version. The Mark 62 Quickstrike is a naval mine variant.

The system is manufactured in Australia, the United States, and Turkey. It is widely deployed and remains one of the most common air-dropped weapons in global service. Combat use includes the Persian Gulf War and the conflict in Yemen. International operators include France and Saudi Arabia. Testing conducted following the 1967 USS Forrestal fire established a cook-off time of approximately two minutes and thirty seconds.