206 JetRanger

Summary

Category Military Helicopters
Origin country ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States
ManufacturerBell
First flight10 January 1966
Year introduced1967
Number produced7300 units
Average unit price$1.3 million

Technical specifications

Version: OH-58D Kiowa Warrior
Crew2 members
Operational range624 km (388 mi)
Maximum speed 226 km/h (140 mph)
Height3.9 m (12.9 ft)
Length12.9 m (42.2 ft)
Service ceiling4,572 m (15,000 ft)
Empty weight1,737 kg (3,829 lbs)
Max. takeoff weight2,495 kg (5,501 lbs)
Powerplant1 x turbomoteur Allison 250-C30 delivering 485 kW each

All operators

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Albania • ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ช United Arab Emirates • ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ท Argentina • ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡บ Australia • ๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡น Austria • ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฉ Bangladesh • ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฌ Bulgaria • ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ท Brazil • ๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ณ Brunei • ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Canada • ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Chile • ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Cameroon • ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Congo Democratic Republic • ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ด Colombia • ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Germany • ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ด Dominican Republic • ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡จ Ecuador • ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ถ Equatorial Guinea • ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ท Greece • ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡น Guatemala • ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡พ Guyana • ๐Ÿ‡ญ๐Ÿ‡ท Croatia • ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ท Iran • ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ถ Iraq • ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Israel • ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น Italy • ๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Jamaica • ๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท South Korea • ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡พ Libya • ๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ฐ Sri Lanka • ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Morocco • ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ Mexico • ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฐ North Macedonia • ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡น Malta • ๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Myanmar • ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Nicaragua • ๐Ÿ‡ด๐Ÿ‡ฒ Oman • ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฐ Pakistan • ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฆ Panama • ๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ช Peru • ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Saudi Arabia • ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ณ Senegal • ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Slovenia • ๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ช Sweden • ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ญ Thailand • ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณ Tunisia • ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท Turkey • ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ผ Taiwan • ๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฟ Tanzania • ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda • ๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ United States • ๐Ÿ‡ป๐Ÿ‡ช Venezuela • ๐Ÿ‡พ๐Ÿ‡ช Yemen • ๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Zambia

Armament

Missiles payload:

  • Air-to-Air Short-Range General Dynamics AIM-92 Stinger
  • Anti-Tank Lockheed-Martin AGM-114 Hellfire
  • Air-to-Surface Raytheon AGM-176 Griffin

Photo of 206 JetRanger
Profile drawing of Bell 206 JetRanger

Description

The Bell 206 family originated from a United States Navy request on behalf of the Army for a Light Observation Helicopter (LOH). Bell responded with the D-250 design, later designated YHO-4. This initial design was not selected in the competition. Undeterred, Bell redesigned the airframe, leading to the Bell 206A JetRanger. This redesign increased cargo space by extending the fuselage and implemented a more aesthetically pleasing design. The Bell 206A received FAA certification in October 1966, with deliveries commencing in January 1967. Bell Helicopter ceased production of the Bell 206B-3 version in 2010.

The Bell 206 family is characterized by its two-bladed main rotor and a compact, streamlined fuselage. The LongRanger variant features a stretched fuselage designed to accommodate seven seats. The 206B-3 model includes an upgraded Allison 250-C20J engine and an increase in the tail rotor diameter by 2 inches (51 mm) for enhanced yaw control.

Details regarding specific armament fitments vary by operator. The Hkp 6A, a Swedish Army designation for the Agusta-Bell 206A, was utilized as an anti-tank helicopter, armed with Anti-Tank Guided Missiles (ATGMs). Additionally, the Hkp 6B, a Swedish Navy designation for the Agusta-Bell 206A, was employed as an anti-submarine helicopter, equipped with depth charges.

The Bell 206 family has seen extensive operational use across various sectors. The United States Navy adopted the 206A in 1968, designating it the TH-57 Sea Ranger for training helicopter pilots. The U.S. Army selected it for light observation duties as the OH-58 Kiowa. The JetRanger is employed by news media for traffic and news reporting. The LongRanger is commonly used for air ambulance services and corporate transport. The Canadian market quickly adopted the Bell 206B shortly after its certification in 1967, particularly within resource industries like oil and gas exploration, mining, and forestry, leveraging its adaptability to harsh environments.

Main Variants:

  • Bell 206A: The initial production version, powered by an Allison 250-C18 turboshaft engine, was FAA-certified in 1966 and later selected as the OH-58A Kiowa in 1968.

  • Bell 206B: This variant featured an upgraded Allison 250-C20 engine, enhancing its performance capabilities.

  • Bell 206B-3: This model incorporated an upgraded Allison 250-C20J engine and a tail rotor diameter increased by 2 inches (51 mm) to improve yaw control.

  • Bell 206L LongRanger: A stretched, seven-seat configuration, it was powered by an Allison 250-C20B turboshaft engine, offering increased passenger capacity.

  • Bell 206LT TwinRanger: This twin-engined variant of the 206L, available as conversions and new-builds, was eventually replaced by the Bell 427 in Bell's product lineup.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of aircraft is the 206 JetRanger?
The Bell 206 JetRanger is a military helicopters aircraft developed by Bell and entered service in 1967.
What is the maximum speed of the 206 JetRanger?
The Bell 206 JetRanger has a maximum speed of 226 km/h (140 mph).
What is the range of the 206 JetRanger?
The Bell 206 JetRanger has an operational range of 624 km (387 miles). This range can vary based on payload, altitude, and mission profile.
When did the 206 JetRanger first fly?
The Bell 206 JetRanger made its first flight on January 10, 1966. It entered operational service in 1967.
How many 206 JetRanger have been built?
Approximately 7,300 units of the Bell 206 JetRanger have been produced since it entered service in 1967.
Which countries operate the 206 JetRanger?
The Bell 206 JetRanger is operated by 47 countries with approximately 780 aircraft in active service. The largest operators include United States, Iraq, and Greece.
How much does a 206 JetRanger cost?
The Bell 206 JetRanger has an estimated unit cost of approximately $1.3 million. Actual prices vary based on configuration, quantity ordered, and included support packages.
What is the service ceiling of the 206 JetRanger?
The Bell 206 JetRanger has a service ceiling of 4,572 meters (15,000 feet). This is the maximum altitude at which the aircraft can maintain controlled flight.
Wikipedia and other open sources. Suggest a change