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🇷🇺 Russia·National fleet

Every Russian Military Aircraft in Service (2026)

Russia operates 5,378 aircraft across 56 distinct types as of 2026 — fighters, bombers, helicopters, transports, trainers and unmanned systems.

Fleet size by branch3 branches
  • Air Force 3,982
  • Army 1,048
  • Navy 348
5,378 active airframes across 56 types

Other National Fleets

National fleets — aircraft in service by country

Frequently Asked Questions

How many aircraft does the Russia military operate in 2026?

Russia operates 5,378 aircraft across 56 distinct types as of 2026, split between 3 service branches.

Which Russia service branch has the most aircraft?

The Russian Air Force operates the largest fleet with 3,982 active airframes across 46 types.

What is the most numerous Russia military aircraft?

The STC Orlan-10 is the single most numerous airframe in Russia's inventory, with 1,000 active units.

Does this page include retired or stored aircraft?

No. Counts reflect airframes on active inventory in the most recent fleet snapshot. Retired, stored and test-only aircraft are excluded.