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🇷🇺 Russia·National fleet

Russian Fighter Jets & Military Aircraft in Service (2026)

Russia has 1,478 fighter and attack jets in service across 11 types as of 2026, within a fleet of 5,308 military aircraft and 56 types: bombers, helicopters, transports, trainers and unmanned systems, all listed below.

Fleet profile2026 snapshot
Combat share of the fleet28% (1,478 of 5,308)
Median fighter design entry1996
Cold War designs5 of 11 fighter types
Oldest designSu-24 Fencer 1974
Newest designSu-57 Felon 2020
Lost since 2022308 airframes logged losses, Russia-Ukraine War
  • Air Force 3,888
  • Army 1,044
  • Navy 376
5,308 active airframes across 56 types and 3 branches

Other National Fleets

National fleets — aircraft in service by country

Frequently Asked Questions

How many fighter jets does Russia have in 2026?

Russia has 1,478 fighter and attack jets in service across 11 types as of 2026, the Sukhoi Su-24 Fencer being the most numerous with 294 airframes. The figure counts combat aircraft only; bombers, helicopters, transports, trainers and drones are listed further down this page, and the full inventory with yearly history is on the Russia air force page.

How many aircraft does the Russian military operate in 2026?

Russia operates 5,308 aircraft across 56 distinct types as of 2026, split between 3 service branches.

Which Russian service branch has the most aircraft?

The Russian Air Force operates the largest fleet with 3,888 active airframes across 46 types.

What is the most numerous Russian military aircraft?

The STC Orlan-10 is the single most numerous airframe in Russia's inventory, with 1,000 active units.

Does this page include retired or stored aircraft?

No. Counts reflect airframes on active inventory in the most recent fleet snapshot, across every service that flies them: air force, army aviation and naval aviation alike. Retired, stored and test-only aircraft are excluded; a type on order but not yet delivered is shown as such.

Fleet snapshot 2026, events applied through 15 Oct 2026, compiled from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA), official air force and government publications and dated press reports; the Russia air force page carries the update journal and the yearly history. Losses are the airframes logged in the Russia-Ukraine War tracker since 2022, from dated and sourced events; an absence is not an absence of loss.