Every Japanese Military Aircraft — Complete List
Overview
🇯🇵 Japan has operated 47 distinct aircraft types across its military history — 29 still in active service and 18 retired or former. This page lists every type with a profile drawing and a status badge. For the current-only fleet, see Japanese aircraft in service (2026).
Service status summary
| Status | Types |
|---|---|
| Currently in service | 29 |
| Retired / former | 18 |
| Total | 47 |
Fighters & Combat Aircraft
Military Helicopters
12 types.
Transport & Tanker Aircraft
Special Mission Aircraft
Trainers
Unmanned Aircraft
Frequently Asked Questions
How many aircraft types has the Japan military ever operated?
Japan has operated 47 distinct aircraft types across its history and current inventory, including 29 still in active service and 18 retired or former types.
Does this list include retired Japan military aircraft?
Yes. This page covers every aircraft type the country has operated — past, present, and future — with a green In service, blue Entering service, or grey Retired status badge on each tile. For the current-only fleet, see the in-service listicle.
What about prototypes and test aircraft?
This page tracks operational service types. Pure prototypes, X-planes and test aircraft that never entered squadron service are not included.