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🇮🇷 Iran·National fleet

Every Iranian Military Aircraft — Complete List

Iran has operated 74 distinct aircraft types across its military history — 37 still in active service and 37 retired or former.

Service status74 types
  • Currently in service 37
  • Retired / former 37

Fighters & Combat Aircraft

21 types
HESA Kowsar profile drawing HESA · since 2018

Kowsar

Status In service Service entry2018
HESA Azarakhsh profile drawing HESA · since 2001

Azarakhsh

Status In service Service entry2001
Mikoyan MiG-29 Fulcrum profile drawing Mikoyan · since 1983

MiG-29 Fulcrum

Status In service Service entry1983
Northrop F-5E Tiger II profile drawing Northrop · since 1976

F-5E Tiger II

Status In service Service entry1976
Sukhoi Su-24 Fencer profile drawing Sukhoi · since 1974

Su-24 Fencer

Status In service Service entry1974
Dassault Mirage F1 profile drawing Dassault · since 1973

Mirage F1

Status In service Service entry1973
Grumman F-14 Tomcat profile drawing Grumman · since 1972

F-14 Tomcat

Status In service Service entry1972
Sukhoi Su-17 Fitter profile drawing Sukhoi · since 1970

Su-17 Fitter

Status In service Service entry1970
Chengdu J-7 Fishcan profile drawing Chengdu · since 1966

J-7 Fishcan

Status In service Service entry1966
Northrop F-5 Freedom Fighter profile drawing Northrop · since 1965

F-5 Freedom Fighter

Status In service Service entry1965
McDonnell F-4 Phantom II profile drawing McDonnell · since 1962

F-4 Phantom II

Status In service Service entry1962
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 Fishbed profile drawing Mikoyan-Gurevich · since 1958

MiG-21 Fishbed

Status In service Service entry1958
HESA · since 2007

Saeqeh

Status Retired Service entry2007
Sukhoi Su-25 Frogfoot profile drawing Sukhoi · since 1981

Su-25 Frogfoot

Status Retired Service entry1981
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-27 Flogger profile drawing Mikoyan-Gurevich · since 1975

MiG-27 Flogger

Status Retired Service entry1975
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-23 Flogger profile drawing Mikoyan-Gurevich · since 1970

MiG-23 Flogger

Status Retired Service entry1970
Cessna O-2 Skymaster profile drawing Cessna · since 1967

O-2 Skymaster

Status Retired Service entry1967
Shenyang J-6 Farmer profile drawing Shenyang · since 1962

J-6 Farmer

Status Retired Service entry1962
Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 Farmer profile drawing Mikoyan-Gurevich · since 1955

MiG-19 Farmer

Status Retired Service entry1955
Republic F-84 Thunderjet profile drawing Republic · since 1950

F-84 Thunderjet

Status Retired Service entry1950
North American F-86 Sabre profile drawing North American · since 1949

F-86 Sabre

Status Retired Service entry1949

Other National Fleets

National fleets — aircraft in service by country

Frequently Asked Questions

How many aircraft types has the Iran military ever operated?

Iran has operated 74 distinct aircraft types across its history and current inventory, including 37 still in active service and 37 retired or former types.

Does this list include retired Iran military aircraft?

Yes. This page covers every aircraft type the country has operated — past, present, and future — with a green In service, blue Entering service, or grey Retired status badge on each tile. For the current-only fleet, see the in-service listicle.

What about prototypes and test aircraft?

This page tracks operational service types. Pure prototypes, X-planes and test aircraft that never entered squadron service are not included.